What happens to the cash balance on the balance sheet at the end of the period?

The cash balance on the balance sheet at the end of the period is indeed determined by cash from operations. This is because cash from operations reflects the amount of cash generated or used by a company's core business activities during a given period. As revenues are earned and expenses are paid, the resulting cash flow directly influences the cash balance.

The end-of-period cash balance is essentially a result of various cash inflows and outflows from operating activities, investments, and financing. Cash from operations is typically the primary driver of changes in cash balance, since it captures the cash effects of a company's operations.

While net income is an important measure of profitability, it does not directly correlate to cash flow. Net income can include non-cash items like depreciation or amortization, which impact profitability but do not involve cash transactions. Thus, while the net income figure contributes to calculating operating cash flows, it isn't the sole determinant of the cash balance.

Depreciation affects net income but does not directly affect cash since it is a non-cash expense. Therefore, even though it influences net income, it does not directly alter the cash balance on the balance sheet.

Overall, cash from operations effectively wraps into the final cash balance due to the cash inflows and outflows associated